Possibility of discrete beam propagation in chiral nematic liquid crystals

Authors

  • Michał Kwaśny Warsaw University of Technology
  • Urszula A. Laudyn Warsaw University of Technology
  • Paweł Jung Warsaw University of Technology
  • Mirosław A. Karpierz Warsaw University of Technology

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4302/photon.%20lett.%20pl.v1i4.77

Abstract

This work presents an experimental and theoretical analysis of beam propagation in multiple layers formed by chiral nematic liquid crystal. Depending on structure parameters light can be guided in a single layer or propagate in a matrix of coupled layers in a discrete way. It is also shown that the nonlinear behavior leads to creation of spatial solitons (nematicons) in both discrete and single-layer configurations.

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References:
  1. I. C. Khoo, S. T. Wu, Optics and Nonlinear Optics of Liquid Crystals, World Scientific Publ., Singapore (1997)
  2. G. Assanto, M. Peccianti, C. Conti, "Nematicons: Optical Spatial Solitons in Nematic Liquid Crystals", Opt. Photon. News 14, 44 (2003)[CrossRef]
  3. M. A. Karpierz, Soliton Driven Photonics, Boardman, A. D. Sukhorukov, A.P., (Eds.), p.41, Kluwer Academic Publishers: Dordrecht
  4. U. A. Laudyn, K. Jaworowicz, M. A. Karpierz, "Spatial Solitons in Chiral Nematics", Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 489, 1563 (2008)[CrossRef]
  5. U. A. Laudyn, M. Kwasny, M. A. Karpierz, "Nematicons in chiral nematic liquid crystals", Appl. Phys. Lett., 94, 091110 (2009)[CrossRef]

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Published

2009-12-31

How to Cite

[1]
M. Kwaśny, U. A. Laudyn, P. Jung, and M. A. Karpierz, “Possibility of discrete beam propagation in chiral nematic liquid crystals”, Photonics Lett. Pol., vol. 1, no. 4, pp. pp. 160–162, Dec. 2009.

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Articles